SYSTEMD-DETECT-VIRT(1) systemd-detect-virt SYSTEMD-DETECT-VIRT(1) NAME systemd-detect-virt - Detect execution in a virtualized environment SYNOPSIS systemd-detect-virt [OPTIONS...] DESCRIPTION systemd-detect-virt detects execution in a virtualized environment. It identifies the virtualization technology and can distinguish full VM virtualization from container virtualization. systemd-detect-virt exits with a return value of 0 (success) if a virtualization technology is detected, and non-zero (error) otherwise. By default any type of virtualization is detected, and the options --container and --vm can be used to limit what types of virtualization are detected. When executed without --quiet will print a short identifier for the detected virtualization technology. The following technologies are currently identified: Table 1. Known virtualization technologies (both VM, i.e. full hardware virtualization, and container, i.e. shared kernel virtualization) +----------+----------------+--------------------------+ |Type | ID | Product | +----------+----------------+--------------------------+ | | qemu | QEMU software | | | | virtualization | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | kvm | Linux KVM kernel virtual | | | | machine | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | zvm | s390 z/VM | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | vmware | VMware Workstation or | | | | Server, and related | | | | products | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | microsoft | Hyper-V, also known as | |VM | | Viridian or Windows | | | | Server Virtualization | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | oracle | Oracle VM VirtualBox | | | | (historically marketed | | | | by innotek and Sun | | | | Microsystems) | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | xen | Xen hypervisor (only | | | | domU, not dom0) | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | bochs | Bochs Emulator | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | uml | User-mode Linux | +----------+----------------+--------------------------+ | | openvz | OpenVZ/Virtuozzo | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | lxc | Linux container | | | | implementation by LXC | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | lxc-libvirt | Linux container | | | | implementation by | |container | | libvirt | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | systemd-nspawn | systemd's minimal | | | | container | | | | implementation, see | | | | systemd-nspawn(1) | | +----------------+--------------------------+ | | docker | Docker container manager | +----------+----------------+--------------------------+ If multiple virtualization solutions are used, only the "innermost" is detected and identified. That means if both VM virtualization and container virtualization are used in conjunction, only the latter will be identified (unless --vm is passed). OPTIONS The following options are understood: -c, --container Only detects container virtualization (i.e. shared kernel virtualization). -v, --vm Only detects VM virtualization (i.e. full hardware virtualization). -q, --quiet Suppress output of the virtualization technology identifier. -h, --help Print a short help text and exit. --version Print a short version string and exit. EXIT STATUS If a virtualization technology is detected, 0 is returned, a non-zero code otherwise. SEE ALSO systemd(1), systemd-nspawn(1) systemd 219 SYSTEMD-DETECT-VIRT(1)
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